How to approach questions on accountability and ethical governance for UPSC?

Accountability and ethical governance are best approached by linking the Nolan Committee principles with institutional mechanisms like the RTI, Lokpal, and Citizen’s Charters.
Use Sleepy Classes’ Ethics modules to master the distinction between internal (conscience) and external (statutory) accountability.
Focus on probity in governance and the 2nd ARC’s recommendations on "Ethics in Governance."
Practice their Case Study series to learn how to balance efficiency with transparency, especially when facing political pressure or systemic corruption.