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HPPSC HPAS Glossary: Terms & Abbreviations

Quick Facts

The HPAS notification uses many abbreviations, from OTR and ORA to WFF and Ex-SM. This glossary explains each term in plain language so you can read the notification and HPPSC notices with confidence.

Terms used in the HPAS notification and on these pages, in alphabetical order.

ADC
Additional Deputy Commissioner, a senior district-level post often held by HPAS officers.
Aggregate
The total of marks in the Mains papers counted for merit (Essay, GS I to III and optional papers), out of 900.
Aptitude Test
Prelims Paper II, also called CSAT. Qualifying at 33%.
Backlog vacancy
A reserved post left unfilled in an earlier recruitment and carried forward.
BDO
Block Development Officer, head of rural development at block level.
Bona fide Himachali
A certificate proving residence in Himachal Pradesh, needed to claim reservation.
BPL
Below Poverty Line. A valid BPL certificate countersigned by the BDO can support an EWS claim.
Category code 01
The code for Unreserved candidates, which reserved candidates from other states must use.
Class-I (Gazetted)
The highest class of state government posts, whose appointments are notified in the Gazette.
Cut-off
The minimum marks needed to move to the next stage in a category.
DA
Dearness Allowance, a cost-of-living allowance revised by the HP Government.
District Controller
Officer in charge of food and civil supplies and the PDS in a district.
DTO
District Treasury Officer, who manages the district treasury and payments.
e-Admit card
The admit card downloaded from the HPPSC website. It is not posted.
EWS
Economically Weaker Section, supported by an Income and Asset Certificate or valid BPL certificate.
Ex-SM
Ex-Servicemen of HP, eligible for reserved posts under the relevant rules.
GS
General Studies. Paper I in Prelims and three papers in Mains.
HI
Hearing Impaired, a PwD sub-category.
HIPA
Himachal Pradesh Institute of Public Administration, Shimla, the state training institute.
HPAS
Himachal Pradesh Administrative Service.
HPPS
Himachal Pradesh Police Service.
HPPSC
Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission, Shimla.
Horizontal reservation
Reservation that cuts across vertical categories, such as PwD or Ex-Servicemen.
NOC
No Objection Certificate from an employer, needed by regular employees for the interview.
Negative marking
Deduction of one-third of a question's marks for a wrong answer in Prelims.
OMR sheet
The machine-read answer sheet used in the Prelims.
Optional subject
One subject chosen from 31, with two papers of 100 marks each in Mains.
ORA
Online Recruitment Application, the form submitted through the OTR portal.
OTR / OTRS
One Time Registration (System), HPPSC's portal for profiles and applications.
Personality Test
The 150-mark interview that is the final stage of HPAS.
PPO
Pension Payment Order number, required for Ex-Servicemen claims.
Provisional admission
Admission to an exam stage subject to later verification of eligibility.
PwD / PwBD
Persons with (benchmark) Disabilities, with disability of 40% or more.
Qualifying paper
A paper where a minimum score is needed but marks do not count for merit, such as Aptitude, English and Hindi.
SDM
Sub-Divisional Magistrate, the first field posting for many HPAS officers.
SSCO
Short Service Commissioned Officer. Those released on or after 13-02-2020 must show proof of gratuity.
Tehsildar
Revenue officer in charge of a tehsil.
VI
Visually Impaired, a PwD sub-category.
Ward of Ex-Servicemen
Dependent son, daughter or wife of an Ex-Serviceman of HP.
WFF
Wards of Freedom Fighters of HP: children and grandchildren of freedom fighters.

📌 Frequently Asked Questions

What is OTR in HPPSC?

One Time Registration, the portal where you create a profile and apply for HPPSC exams.

What does WFF mean?

Wards of Freedom Fighters of Himachal Pradesh.

What is a qualifying paper?

A paper where you need a minimum score but the marks do not count towards merit.

What is the full form of HPAS?

Himachal Pradesh Administrative Service.

What is ORA?

Online Recruitment Application, the form submitted through the OTR portal.

What does Ex-SM stand for?

Ex-Servicemen of Himachal Pradesh.

What is a backlog vacancy?

A reserved post left unfilled in an earlier recruitment and carried forward.

What does PwD mean in HPAS?

Persons with Disabilities of HP, with disability of 40% or more.

What is an NOC?

A No Objection Certificate from an employer, required for regular employees at the interview.

What is HIPA?

The Himachal Pradesh Institute of Public Administration, Shimla.

What does EWS mean?

Economically Weaker Section, supported by an Income and Asset Certificate or a valid BPL certificate.

What is an SDM?

Sub-Divisional Magistrate, a key field posting for HPAS officers.

What is horizontal reservation?

Reservation that cuts across vertical categories, such as PwD or Ex-Servicemen.

What is the aggregate in HPAS Mains?

The total of counted papers: Essay, GS I to III and the two optional papers, out of 900.

What is category code 01?

The code for Unreserved candidates, used by reserved candidates from other states.

What does OTRS mean?

One Time Registration System.

What is a Ward of Ex-Servicemen?

A dependent son, daughter or wife of an Ex-Serviceman of HP.

What does VI and HI mean?

Visually Impaired and Hearing Impaired, both PwD sub-categories.

What is a Class-I Gazetted post?

The highest class of state government posts, with appointments notified in the Gazette.

What is BPL?

Below Poverty Line. A BPL certificate countersigned by the BDO can support an EWS claim.

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Content compiled from official Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission notifications and releases for the Himachal Pradesh Administrative Services Examination 2026.

Manisha Balhra

Manisha Balhra

Sociology Optional Faculty (HPAS)
Sleepy Classes IAS

Manisha Balhra is a seasoned educator with over 7 years of experience mentoring UPSC aspirants. She has successfully guided students to remarkable results in various competitive examinations.

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2 HPAS Prelims

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